It helps to develop and run a program written in the Java programming language. Java Platform is a collection of programs. Java is a platform for App Development in Android. Mobile Applications: Java ME is a cross-platform to develop mobile applications which run across smartphones.We use JSP, Servlet, Spring, and Hibernate technologies for creating web applications. Web Applications: An applications that run on the server is called web applications.Enterprise Applications: An application which is distributed in nature is called enterprise applications.These components contain buttons, list, menu, scroll panel, etc. Standalone Applications: Java standalone applications uses GUI components such as AWT, Swing, and JavaFX.There are four types of Java applications that can be created using Java programming: Java Micro Edition (JME): It is used to develop applications for small devices such as set-top boxes, phone, and appliances.

Java Enterprise Edition (JEE): It is used to create large programs that run on the server and manages heavy traffic and complex transactions.Java Standard Editions (JSE): It is used to create programs for a desktop computer.Editions of JavaĮach edition of Java has different capabilities. In 2009, Sun Microsystem takeover by Oracle Corporation. In 1995, Sun Microsystem changed the name to Java. Java is a high-level, general-purpose, object-oriented, and secure programming language developed by James Gosling at Sun Microsystems, Inc.

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